Most dogs have dark eyes, usually brown or even black. Blue eyed dogs are less common, making them a unique and striking trait. The reasons behind blue eyes can include genetics, albinism, a lack of pigment, or even specific breed traits. While blue eyes are rare, green eyes are the rarest in dogs.
Every dog is unique, but blue eyes can give certain pups an extra charm that makes them stand out. Blue eyes can occur due to a genetic quirk, but some breeds are naturally more likely to have this eye color.
If you want to learn which breeds are most likely to have stunning blue eyes, keep reading this article.
Why Do Some Dogs Have Blue Eyes?
Blue eyes in dogs happen because of unique genes that affect the color of their eyes and sometimes their coats, too. The Siberian Husky is the most famous breed with blue eyes, and the reason for this is pretty unique.
Scientists found that Huskies have a chromosome 18 mutation near a gene called ALX4, which is important for eye development. This mutation causes the ALX4 gene to suppress another gene called MITF, which is responsible for creating melanocytes.
Melanocytes make melanin, the pigment that gives color to the eyes, skin, and fur. When there’s less melanin in the eyes, they appear blue.
Interestingly, this same mutation can also happen in some non-merle Australian Shepherds with tri-colored coats, giving them blue eyes.
Blue Eyed Dogs:
Here are ten dog breeds where blue eyes are more common and uncover why this unique feature appears.
Siberian Huskies
Siberian Huskies are one of the few breeds where blue eyes occur naturally. Unlike many blue-eyed dogs that have the merle gene, Huskies don’t have it. Instead, their blue eyes are linked to a unique chromosome called ALX4. This chromosome affects the pigment in their irises, giving them striking blue eyes without changing their coat color.
Chocolate Labradors
Most Labrador Retrievers have brown or hazel eyes, but a chocolate Lab can occasionally have blue eyes due to genetics. This rare trait makes them even more special! Chocolate Labs are also known for being friendly, sweet, and great family dogs, making them a popular choice for pet lovers.
Australian Shepherds (Aussies)
Australian Shepherds, or Aussies, are high-energy working dogs with the gene for blue eyes. Their unique eye color is just one part of their charm! Aussies also have various coat patterns, including merle, red, blue, black tricolor, and red tricolor. These colorful coats make them just as eye-catching as their beautiful blue eyes.
Pomsky
The Pomsky is a cute and fluffy designer dog—a mix of a Pomeranian and a Siberian Husky. Thanks to their Husky parent, Pomskies can inherit blue eyes or even have heterochromia (one blue eye and one darker eye). However, these tiny fluff balls often have a higher price tag if they have blue eyes. So, if you’re considering a Pomsky, keep in mind that blue-eyed ones are usually more expensive than those with darker eyes.
Border Collie: Blue eyed dogs
Border Collies are known for their high energy, intelligence, and cuddly nature. These smart pups naturally carry the blue-eyed gene, especially in chocolate or brown-colored Border Collies. However, black and merle-coated ones can also have blue eyes. Be ready for some shedding, but you’ll have a quick learner by your side—perfect for training and lots of fun activities.
Weimaraner
The Weimaraner, often called the “Silver Ghost,” is known for its sleek coat, athletic build, and striking blue-gray eyes. Grand Duke Karl August created this breed in Germany, who wanted the perfect hunting dog. His goal was a fast, loyal tracker and pointer to help hunt large game in the forest.
For years, the Germans kept the Weimaraner a secret, and it wasn’t until the 1920s that the breed made its way to America. They quickly became popular and were considered a status symbol for a time. Today, they’re beloved family pets who are just as beautiful as they are energetic.
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Dalmatian
With its famous spotted coat, the Dalmatian has been around for centuries. While their exact origins are a bit of a mystery, many believe they came from the Dalmatia region, an Austrian province, where they were linked to the Romani gypsies.
Dalmatians are true all-rounders! They’ve worked as vermin hunters, game retrievers, and cart pullers. However, they’re best known for their work as carriage dogs and fire engine companions because of their unique connection with horses.
Their iconic piebald (spotted) coat is often paired with beautiful blue eyes, making them as memorable as they are versatile.
Shetland Sheepdog
Shetland Sheepdogs, or “Shelties,” can have blue, brown, or amber eyes. Blue eyes are more common in Shelties with Merle coats just like Australian Shepherds.
However, there’s a little extra to know about these blue-eyed Shelties. If they have a merle coat and a lot of white fur, they might be at a higher risk of hearing or vision problems. So, if you’re considering getting one, learning about their health needs is essential to keep them happy and thriving.
Alaskan Malamute: Blue eyed dogs
The Alaskan Malamute is like the big cousin of the Siberian Husky. It also naturally carries the gene for blue eyes. These snow dogs are built for power and endurance, so they’ve been amazing sled dogs for years.
Malamutes are massive and fluffy, with males weighing 75 to 84 pounds and standing as tall as 26 inches. Their striking blue eyes, paired with their thick coats, make them a true showstopper.
Cocker Spaniel
All Cocker Spaniels are born with blue eyes. As they grow older, their eyes usually turn darker. However, a Merle Cocker Spaniel might keep those beautiful blue eyes.
It’s important to note that blue eyes in Cocker Spaniels can sometimes indicate hearing problems, so regular vet check-ups are essential to ensure their health.
Catahoula Leopard Dogs
Catahoulas are energetic and smart dogs that often have merle coats—a pattern that makes them more likely to have striking blue eyes.
These dogs are known for their high energy, so they need plenty of space to run and play. Whether herding cattle or just playing fetch, Catahoulas love to stay active! Since they’re also very intelligent, giving them tasks or puzzles is essential to keep their minds busy.
If you’re looking for a stunning and hardworking dog, the Catahoula is a great choice! Just make sure you’re ready to match its energy levels.
Conclusion: Blue eyed dogs
Now you know about some incredible dog breeds with beautiful blue eyes! While eye color might not be the most important thing when choosing a furry friend, there’s no denying the magic of blue eyes.
Whether it’s the icy stare of a Siberian Husky or the soft, soulful gaze of a Weimaraner, these stunning blue-eyed pups have a unique way of catching your attention and melting your heart. Their unique eyes only add to their charm, character, and beauty, making them unforgettable companions.
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