In this wondrous universe, there are a multitude of creatures. William S. Burroughs said accurately that, like all pure creatures , cats are practical. The Siberian tiger is a solitary creature. It is a huge big cat just as bengal tiger. It leaves its fragrance on trees to deter predators. Let us know about them in detail in this article.
Siberian Tiger OR (Panthera tigris altaica)
The Siberian tiger is another member of the tiger family. The largest giant on the planet is another name for it. The male Siberian tigers can weigh up to 315–320 kg, but females are significantly smaller and weigh only about 170-180 kg on average. The average tiger is about 10.5 feet long.
Siberian tigers lived in a small area of Russia, also known as the Amur tigers. China and North Korea have fewer of them.
Tiger Survival:
The number of wild Amur (Siberian) tigers is thought to be between 350 and 450, but there are 650 in captivity. The bones and organs of tigers are highly valued in traditional medicine.
Tigers can cost more than $15,000, which is more than the average poor person in the region makes in a year. Conservation efforts have helped increase the number of wild Siberian tigers, but the species will still need help to stay alive.
Identification
It is different from other tigers because its fur is striped. Each tiger has its unique pattern of stripes, just as everyone has a unique fingerprint.
It has fewer and lighter stripes than other tigers, and it also has a mane, which makes it stand out. Their thick fur and mane keep them warm.
Hunting, Feeding, and the diet of Siberian Tiger:
The Siberian tiger is an animal that lives alone. It leaves its scent on trees to keep other animals away. In addition to going for long walks, they hunt often. As they chase their prey, which can be boar, bears, elk, or deer, they pounce when they get close enough to catch them. In the event of success, they will transport their kill to a far location before consuming it. Usually Tigers consume fish, rats, and other small creatures as well.
Tigers have to go hunting often because they don’t always catch what they’re after. Siberian Tigers can consume up to 27 kg of meat in one sitting if they are very hungry.
What Does It Eat?
Typically, they’ll feast on hoofed creatures like goats, pigs, deer, sheep, and even certain domesticated animals.
The zoo sells cat food and cat-specific bones for the cats.
What Siberian Tiger eats ?
Tigers could sometimes be eaten by other animals that hunt for food.
Due to its position at the top of the food chain, this tiger is rare to be eaten by large predators.
Life / history cycle of Siberian tiger
Physically and sexually, a female Siberian tiger is fully grown when she is three to four years old. Males are sexually mature when they are four to five years old. The most common time to have a litter is between November and April, and there are usually two to four cubs. The pregnancy lasts about 95 to 110 days.
In the wild, tigresses raise their young by themselves. Cubs weigh between 1.7 and 2.6 pounds when they are born blind and helpless (0.7 to 1.4 kg). Their eyes open in the first month, they nurse for three to six months, and by the time they are six months old, they can travel with their mothers.
Mothers teach them how to hunt, and when they are about a year old, they can hunt on their own. Before going to their territory, they can kill large prey within two years of being born. It takes at least a year for them to move out of their mother’s care.
Half of all cubs die in their first two years. An Amur tiger in the wild lives about 15 years, and a tiger in a zoo lives about 25 years.
Why are Siberian tigers endangered?
According to the IUCN Red List, Siberian tigers are in danger of going extinct. Destruction of their forest home is one reason why their numbers are going down.
Conservation Status of Siberian tigers
Siberian tigers are also killed or poached illegally for their fur and parts of their bodies that are used to make traditional and useful medicines.
People have tried to stop tigers and cubs from being stolen. It is illegal to import or export any tiger parts from several nations, including the United States. Breeding programs are also used to keep the tiger population stable.
Natural history of Siberian tiger
From the Siberian taiga, where nights can get as cold as -40°F, tigers can live in a wide range of places and weather.
Tigers usually live in places like dry grasslands and rainforests, but they can also be found in the ruins of temples and courts. The highest numbers of people live in meadows, grassland forests, and other types of deciduous forests.
Tigers live in the tropical and temperate forests of eastern Asia. This may be why they are good swimmers and like to take baths. But when it is stressed, it may climb trees.
Population Range of Siberian tiger
The majority of these tigers were found in Russian forests; in contrast, only a handful are found in the wilds of North Korea and China. Despite living in an unforgiving environment, these tigers have some distinct advantages.
Threats to Survival
Tigers are some of the biggest cats in the world. They are also known for their strength and power. At one time, there were nine different kinds of tigers, but three of them went extinct in the 20th century.
Tiger numbers have dropped a lot in the last century because of hunting and the destruction of forests. Tigers are hunted in China both for trophies and for their body parts, which are used in traditional Chinese medicine.
Tigers are in danger in all six of their subspecies, and there are many programs to protect them. Poaching is less of a problem for Siberian tigers than it used to be, but it is still a big worry.
FUN FACTS about Siberian Tiger:
- The biggest tigers can eat up to 100 pounds of food at one time.
- Tigers have long whiskers that help them find their way at night. They use these whiskers as “feelers.”
- Their night vision is enhanced by the “tapetum lucidum” in the trophic layer behind their eyes, which causes brighter eyes to “glow” in the dark.
- The tiger, like the jaguar, is the only other large cat that can swim.
- Large paws act like snowshoes and let them walk through deep snow. It is named for the Amur area, which is on the border between China and Russia. They are also called the biggest cat in the world.
Conclusion:
Siberian tigers, also called Amur tigers, lived in a small area of Russia. There are less of them in China and North Korea. Most of these tigers were found in the forests of Russia. Only a few live in the wilds of North Korea and China. The Siberian tiger is another member of the tiger family. It is also known as the largest giant on Earth.
1 thought on “Siberian Tiger | Full Guide, Cubs & Interesting Facts”
Comments are closed.